Reported relationships
Latest disclosed role at each company.
| Company | Last reported as | Report date | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| WD 40 COWDFC · Entity 4262 | Director · CEO and President | October 08, 2026 | October 13, 2026 |
Disclosed balances
About these balances
Latest available filing per company, not a reconstructed current portfolio. Matching sequences show the last reported balance with all source rows expandable; grouping alone does not establish account ownership. Do not add unresolved positions together. Filings may omit unchanged positions, and amendments may correct only part of an older disclosure. Jointly reported shares are not necessarily this owner's personal holdings.
WD 40 CO
Report date October 08, 2026 · Filed October 13, 2026
| Security / award | Ownership account | Disclosed shares / units | Disclosure context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Common StockSEC Table I · non-derivative | Direct | 40,971 |
Reported balance
After 2026-10-08 transaction · row 1
Account or security details depend on footnotes; rows are not merged.
1 source rowRow 1 · 2026-10-08 · Grant · Acquired 9,808 · Balance 40,971 F1: Represents a grant of restricted stock units (RSUs) under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective December 12, 2023. Except as otherwise provided in the RSU award agreement, the RSUs vest annually over 3 years. F2: As of the filing date, the amount reported includes: (i) 16,906 unvested RSUs (which include the grant of RSUs reported in this Form 4), (ii) 1,218 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 2,669 shares held in Reporting Person's WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan account. The current balance in the 401(k) account includes quarterly stock dividends received since the last Form 4 filing. |
Filing footnotes · ownership attribution and instrument terms
F1: Represents a grant of restricted stock units (RSUs) under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective December 12, 2023. Except as otherwise provided in the RSU award agreement, the RSUs vest annually over 3 years.
F2: As of the filing date, the amount reported includes: (i) 16,906 unvested RSUs (which include the grant of RSUs reported in this Form 4), (ii) 1,218 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 2,669 shares held in Reporting Person's WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan account. The current balance in the 401(k) account includes quarterly stock dividends received since the last Form 4 filing.
Transaction history
JSON APIPurchases/sales include open-market and private transactions. Plan disclosure applies to the filing; individual rows may differ. “Not disclosed” is not “unplanned.”
The cutoff filters transaction history only. Company summaries and owner relationships show the latest available disclosures. Parser corrections can improve historical records.
| Transaction date | Company | Activity / security | Shares / units | Reported price | Reported value | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| October 08, 2026 Filed Oct 13, 2026 23:10 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 9,808 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-26-000082 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · CEO and President 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 40,971 F1 · price: Represents a grant of restricted stock units (RSUs) under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective December 12, 2023. Except as otherwise provided in the RSU award agreement, the RSUs vest annually over 3 years. F2 · balance_after: As of the filing date, the amount reported includes: (i) 16,906 unvested RSUs (which include the grant of RSUs reported in this Form 4), (ii) 1,218 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 2,669 shares held in Reporting Person's WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan account. The current balance in the 401(k) account includes quarterly stock dividends received since the last Form 4 filing. Read SEC document |
| October 28, 2025 Filed Oct 30, 2025 00:38 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | PurchaseCommon Stock | 362 | $200.46 | $72,566.52 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-25-000086 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 33,761 F1 · balance_after: Amount reported includes: (i) 13,189 unvested RSUs, (ii) 1,218 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance stock units, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 2,621 shares held in Reporting Person's WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan account Read SEC document |
| October 27, 2025 Filed Oct 28, 2025 22:17 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 1,972 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-25-000071 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 33,399 F2 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Market Share Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 3,883 MSUs. F3 · balance_after: Amount reported includes: (i) 13,189 unvested RSUs, (ii) 1,218 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance stock units, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 2,259 shares held in Reporting Person's WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan account. Read SEC document |
| October 27, 2025 Filed Oct 28, 2025 22:17 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 2,380 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-25-000071 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 35,371 F1 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreement(s) in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 4,684 RSUs. Read SEC document |
| October 09, 2025 Filed Oct 11, 2025 00:44 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 3,883 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-25-000047 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 37,751 F2 · price: Represents the vesting of market share units (MSUs) upon certification of market performance achieved. The 3-year performance cliff vesting MSUs were granted on October 10, 2022 under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan and will be settled with Issuer's Common Stock on the date provided for in the MSU award agreement. F3 · balance_after: As of the filing date, the amount reported includes: (i) 14,672 unvested RSUs (which include the grant of RSUs reported in this Form 4), (ii) 3,883 shares of Common Stock to be issued upon settlement of MSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 2,259 shares held in Reporting Person's WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan account. The current balance in the 401(k) account includes quarterly stock dividends received since the last Form 4 filing. Read SEC document |
| October 09, 2025 Filed Oct 11, 2025 00:44 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 7,783 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-25-000047 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 33,868 F1 · price: Represents a grant of restricted stock units (RSUs) under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective December 12, 2023. Except as otherwise provided in the RSU award agreement, the RSUs vest annually over 3 years. Read SEC document |
| October 22, 2024 Filed Oct 23, 2024 23:19 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 253 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-24-000069 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 26,050 F3 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Performance Stock Unit (PSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 498 PSUs. F3 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Performance Stock Unit (PSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 498 PSUs. F4 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 10,091 unvested RSUs, (ii) 1,218 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of PSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 2,224 shares held in Reporting Person's WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan account. Read SEC document |
| October 22, 2024 Filed Oct 23, 2024 23:19 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 1,058 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-24-000069 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 26,303 F2 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Market Share Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 2,086 MSUs. F2 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Market Share Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 2,086 MSUs. Read SEC document |
| October 22, 2024 Filed Oct 23, 2024 23:19 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 1,672 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-24-000069 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 27,361 F1 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreement(s) in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 3,296 RSUs. F1 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreement(s) in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 3,296 RSUs. Read SEC document |
| October 03, 2024 Filed Oct 7, 2024 20:23 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 498 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-24-000057 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 29,033 F3 · shares: Represents the vesting of performance stock units (PSUs) upon certification of fiscal year 2024 performance achieved. The PSUs were granted on October 5, 2023 under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan and will be settled with Issuer's restricted Common Stock on the date provided for in the PSU award agreement. Reporting Person may not sell such restricted stock before termination of employment. F3 · price: Represents the vesting of performance stock units (PSUs) upon certification of fiscal year 2024 performance achieved. The PSUs were granted on October 5, 2023 under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan and will be settled with Issuer's restricted Common Stock on the date provided for in the PSU award agreement. Reporting Person may not sell such restricted stock before termination of employment. F4 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 13,387 unvested RSUs (which include the grant of RSUs reported in this Form 4), (ii) 2,086 shares of Common Stock to be received upon settlement of MSUs, (iii) 498 shares of restricted Common Stock to be received upon settlement of PSUs, (iv) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (v) 2,224 shares held in Reporting Person's WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan account. The current balance in the 401(k) account reflects a net addition of 16 shares from the previously reported balance (2.208 shares) for the following stock activity: (a) on May 1, 2023 and May 28, 2024, the 401(k) plan administrator unilaterally liquidated WDFC shares with a total value of approximately $6,000 to return excess 401(k) contributions for tax years 2022 and 2023 to Reporting Person, and (b) from July 2023 through July 2024, Reporting Person received quarterly stock dividends. Read SEC document |
| October 03, 2024 Filed Oct 7, 2024 20:23 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 2,086 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-24-000057 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 28,520 F2 · shares: Represents the vesting of market share units (MSUs) upon certification of market performance achieved. The 3-year performance cliff vesting MSUs were granted on October 12, 2021 under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan and will be settled with Issuer's Common Stock on the date provided for in the MSU award agreement. F2 · price: Represents the vesting of market share units (MSUs) upon certification of market performance achieved. The 3-year performance cliff vesting MSUs were granted on October 12, 2021 under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan and will be settled with Issuer's Common Stock on the date provided for in the MSU award agreement. Read SEC document |
| October 03, 2024 Filed Oct 7, 2024 20:23 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 5,887 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-24-000057 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 26,434 F1 · shares: Represents a grant of restricted stock units (RSUs) under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective December 12, 2023. Except as otherwise provided in the RSU award agreement, the RSUs vest annually over 3 years. F1 · price: Represents a grant of restricted stock units (RSUs) under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective December 12, 2023. Except as otherwise provided in the RSU award agreement, the RSUs vest annually over 3 years. Read SEC document |
| April 16, 2024 Filed Apr 17, 2024 20:24 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | PurchaseCommon Stock | 432 | $232.22 | $100,319.04 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-24-000029 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 20,547 F1 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 973 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (ii) 7,500 unvested RSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are common stock equivalents, and (iv) 2,208 shares held in the Reporting Person's WD-40 Company Profit Sharing Plan / 401(k) Plan and Trust account. Read SEC document |
| October 24, 2023 Filed Oct 26, 2023 22:20 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 869 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-23-000066 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 20,115 F1 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreement(s) in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 2,508 RSUs. F1 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreement(s) in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 2,508 RSUs. F2 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 973 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (ii) 7,500 unvested RSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are common stock equivalents, and (iv) 1,776 shares held in the WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan. Read SEC document |
| October 05, 2023 Filed Oct 10, 2023 12:42 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 4,451 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000105132-23-000047 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 20,984 F1 · price: Represents a grant of restricted stock units (RSUs) under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. Except as otherwise provided in the RSU award agreement, the RSUs vest annually over 3 years. F2 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 973 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (ii) 10,008 unvested RSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 1,776 shares held in the WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan. Read SEC document |
| April 13, 2023 Filed Apr 14, 2023 23:19 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | PurchaseCommon Stock | 558 | $179.08 | $99,926.64 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001140361-23-018520 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 16,533 F1 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 973 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (ii) 5,557 unvested RSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 1,776 shares held in the WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan. Read SEC document |
| January 18, 2023 Filed Jan 19, 2023 23:56 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | PurchaseCommon Stock | 586 | $170.57 | $99,954.02 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-23-001054 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 15,975 F1 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 973 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (ii) 5,557 unvested RSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 1,218 held in the WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan. Read SEC document |
| October 26, 2022 Filed Oct 27, 2022 22:19 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | PurchaseCommon Stock | 632 | $158.16 | $99,957.12 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-22-018864 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 15,389 F1 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 973 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (ii) 5,557 unvested RSUs, (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents, and (iv) 632 held in the WD-40 Company Profit Sharing / 401(k) Plan. Read SEC document |
| October 24, 2022 Filed Oct 26, 2022 01:14 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 632 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-22-018777 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 14,757 F1 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreement(s) in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 1,826 RSUs. F1 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreement(s) in satisfaction of tax withholding obligations upon vesting of 1,826 RSUs. F2 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 973 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (ii) 5,557 unvested RSUs, and (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents. Read SEC document |
| October 10, 2022 Filed Oct 12, 2022 23:16 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 3,752 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-22-018458 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Director · President and CEO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 15,389 F1 · price: Represents a grant of restricted stock units (RSUs) under the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. Except as otherwise provided in the RSU award agreement, the RSUs vest annually over 3 years. F2 · balance_after: Total includes: (i) 973 shares of restricted Common Stock received upon settlement of performance share units or PSUs, (ii) 7,383 unvested RSUs (which include the grant of RSUs reported in this Form 4), and (iii) 108 vested deferred performance units or DPUs, which are Common Stock equivalents. Read SEC document |
| October 22, 2021 Filed Oct 26, 2021 23:40 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 810 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-21-018740 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 11,637 F3 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Performance Share Unit (PSU) Restricted Stock Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,783 PSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F3 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Performance Share Unit (PSU) Restricted Stock Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,783 PSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F4 · balance_after: Total includes 973 shares of restricted Common Stock issued upon settlement of vested PSUs, 3,631 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 22, 2021 Filed Oct 26, 2021 23:40 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 558 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-21-018740 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 12,447 F2 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,228 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F2 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,228 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 22, 2021 Filed Oct 26, 2021 23:40 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 662 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-21-018740 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 13,005 F1 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,457 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F1 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,457 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 12, 2021 Filed Oct 15, 2021 00:30 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 1,783 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-21-018318 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 13,667 F3 · shares: Acquisition of vested Performance Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Performance Share Units (PSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 12, 2020, pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. Vested PSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2021. F3 · price: Acquisition of vested Performance Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Performance Share Units (PSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 12, 2020, pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. Vested PSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2021. F4 · balance_after: Total includes 5,088 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting, 1,228 vested MSUs, 1,783 vested PSUs, and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 12, 2021 Filed Oct 15, 2021 00:30 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 1,228 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-21-018318 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 11,884 F2 · shares: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 8, 2018, pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2021. F2 · price: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 8, 2018, pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2021. Read SEC document |
| October 12, 2021 Filed Oct 15, 2021 00:30 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 1,738 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-21-018318 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 10,656 F1 · shares: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2022, 33% not later than November 15, 2023, and 33% not later than November 15, 2024. F1 · price: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2022, 33% not later than November 15, 2023, and 33% not later than November 15, 2024. Read SEC document |
| October 28, 2020 Filed Oct 30, 2020 20:03 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 598 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-20-018404 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 8,918 F2 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,728 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F2 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,728 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F3 · balance_after: Total includes 3,350 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 28, 2020 Filed Oct 30, 2020 20:03 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 375 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-20-018404 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 9,516 F1 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,082 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F1 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,082 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 12, 2020 Filed Oct 15, 2020 01:29 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 1,728 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-20-017825 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 9,891 F2 · shares: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 9, 2017, pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2020. F2 · price: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 9, 2017, pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2020. F3 · balance_after: Total includes 4,432 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting, and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 12, 2020 Filed Oct 15, 2020 01:29 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 1,998 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-20-017825 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 8,163 F1 · shares: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2021, 33% not later than November 15, 2022, and 33% not later than November 15, 2023. F1 · price: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2021, 33% not later than November 15, 2022, and 33% not later than November 15, 2023. Read SEC document |
| January 22, 2020 Filed Jan 23, 2020 23:05 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | SaleCommon Stock | 677 | $189.14 | $128,047.78 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-20-001461 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President & COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 6,165 F1 · balance_after: Total includes 2,434 Restricted Stock Units, all of which are subject to future vesting and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 24, 2019 Filed Oct 28, 2019 21:46 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 407 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-19-020084 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 6,842 F2 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,175 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F2 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 1,175 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F3 · balance_after: Total includes 2,434 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 24, 2019 Filed Oct 28, 2019 21:46 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 262 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-19-020084 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 7,249 F1 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 753 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F1 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 753 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 07, 2019 Filed Oct 9, 2019 01:25 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 1,175 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-19-019369 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 7,511 F2 · shares: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 11, 2016, pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2007 Stock Incentive Plan. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2019. F2 · price: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 11, 2016, pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2007 Stock Incentive Plan. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2019. F3 · balance_after: Total includes 3,187 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting, and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 07, 2019 Filed Oct 9, 2019 01:25 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 1,745 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-19-019369 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · President and COO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 6,336 F1 · shares: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2020, 33% not later than November 15, 2021, and 33% not later than November 15, 2022. F1 · price: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2020, 33% not later than November 15, 2021, and 33% not later than November 15, 2022. Read SEC document |
| April 18, 2019 Filed Apr 19, 2019 22:24 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | SaleCommon Stock | 822 | $164.30 | $135,054.60 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-19-008988 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 4,591 F1 · price: Weighted average price. F2 · balance_after: Total includes 1,442 Restricted Stock Units, all of which are subject to future vesting and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 26, 2018 Filed Oct 30, 2018 23:31 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 168 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-18-004809 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 5,413 F2 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 485 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F2 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 485 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F3 · balance_after: Total includes 1,442 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 26, 2018 Filed Oct 30, 2018 23:31 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 229 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-18-004809 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 5,581 F1 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 658 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F1 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 658 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 08, 2018 Filed Oct 10, 2018 23:09 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 485 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-18-003946 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 5,810 F2 · shares: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 12, 2015. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2018. F2 · price: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 12, 2015. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2018. F3 · balance_after: Total includes 2,100 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting, 485 vested MSUs, and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 08, 2018 Filed Oct 10, 2018 23:09 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 614 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001567619-18-003946 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 5,325 F1 · shares: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2019, 33% not later than November 15, 2020, and 33% not later than November 15, 2021. F1 · price: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2019, 33% not later than November 15, 2020, and 33% not later than November 15, 2021. Read SEC document |
| April 13, 2018 Filed Apr 17, 2018 23:13 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | SaleCommon Stock | 500 | $130.80 | $65,400.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001140361-18-018847 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 4,711 F1 · balance_after: Total includes 1,486 Restricted Stock Units, all of which are subject to future vesting and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| April 13, 2018 Filed Apr 17, 2018 23:13 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | SaleCommon Stock | 500 | $130.85 | $65,425.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001140361-18-018847 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 5,211 Read SEC document |
| October 27, 2017 Filed Oct 31, 2017 17:15 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 214 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001140361-17-040225 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 5,711 F2 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 569 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F2 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of a Market Stock Unit (MSU) Award Agreement in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 569 MSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F3 · balance_after: Total includes 1,486 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 27, 2017 Filed Oct 31, 2017 17:15 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 188 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001140361-17-040225 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 5,925 F1 · shares: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 498 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). F1 · price: Shares withheld pursuant to mandatory provisions of Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award Agreements in satisfaction of tax withholding obligation upon settlement of 498 RSUs (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 09, 2017 Filed Oct 11, 2017 23:40 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 569 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001140361-17-038476 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 6,113 F2 · shares: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 13, 2014. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2017. F2 · price: Acquisition of vested Market Share Units (Common Stock equivalents) upon certified performance vesting of Market Share Units (MSUs) awarded to the reporting person on October 13, 2014. Vested MSUs will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock not later than November 15, 2017. F3 · balance_after: Total includes 1,984 RSUs, all of which are subject to future vesting, 569 vested MSUs, and 108 vested Deferred Performance Units (Common Stock equivalents). Read SEC document |
| October 09, 2017 Filed Oct 11, 2017 23:40 UTC | WD 40 CO WDFC · Entity 4262 | GrantCommon Stock | 864 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001140361-17-038476 · doc1.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Brass Steven A · CIK 0001691913 · Section 16 Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 5,544 F1 · shares: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2018, 33% not later than November 15, 2019, and 33% not later than November 15, 2020. F1 · price: Restricted Stock Units (Common Stock equivalents) were granted pursuant to the WD-40 Company 2016 Stock Incentive Plan. The Restricted Stock Units (RSUs) will be settled solely with Issuer Common Stock upon an annual vesting schedule as provided for in the Award Agreement for the RSUs as follows: 34% not later than November 15, 2018, 33% not later than November 15, 2019, and 33% not later than November 15, 2020. Read SEC document |
Value uses the disclosed total when available, otherwise shares × reported transaction price. It is not an estimate of exercise cash cost or investment performance.