Reported relationships
Latest disclosed role at each company.
| Company | Last reported as | Report date | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| Optimum Communications, Inc.OPTU · Entity 5768 | Chief Accounting Officer | April 08, 2026 | April 10, 2026 |
Disclosed balances
About these balances
Latest available filing per company, not a reconstructed current portfolio. Matching sequences show the last reported balance with all source rows expandable; grouping alone does not establish account ownership. Do not add unresolved positions together. Filings may omit unchanged positions, and amendments may correct only part of an older disclosure. Jointly reported shares are not necessarily this owner's personal holdings.
Optimum Communications, Inc.
Report date April 08, 2026 · Filed April 10, 2026
| Security / award | Ownership account | Disclosed shares / units | Disclosure context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Class A common stockSEC Table I · non-derivative | Direct | 450,658 |
Reported balance
After 2026-04-08 transaction · row 1
1 source rowRow 1 · 2026-04-08 · Tax withholding · Disposed 5,914 · Balance 450,658 F1: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Optimum Communications, Inc. (f/k/a Altice USA, Inc.) 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. |
Filing footnotes · ownership attribution and instrument terms
F1: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Optimum Communications, Inc. (f/k/a Altice USA, Inc.) 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended.
Transaction history
JSON APIPurchases/sales include open-market and private transactions. Plan disclosure applies to the filing; individual rows may differ. “Not disclosed” is not “unplanned.”
The cutoff filters transaction history only. Company summaries and owner relationships show the latest available disclosures. Parser corrections can improve historical records.
| Transaction date | Company | Activity / security | Shares / units | Reported price | Reported value | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 08, 2026 Filed Apr 10, 2026 22:41 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. OPTU · Entity 5768 | Tax withholdingClass A common stock | 5,914 | $1.29 | $7,629.06 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-26-000426 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 450,658 F1 · kind: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Optimum Communications, Inc. (f/k/a Altice USA, Inc.) 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Read SEC document |
| February 27, 2026 Filed Mar 3, 2026 23:50 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. OPTU · Entity 5768 | Tax withholdingClass A common stock | 24,282 | $1.42 | $34,480.44 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-26-000216 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 456,572 F1 · kind: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Optimum Communications, Inc. (f/k/a Altice USA, Inc.) 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Read SEC document |
| April 08, 2025 Filed Apr 10, 2025 22:12 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | GrantClass A common stock | 49,213 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-25-000380 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 480,854 F1 · price: Represents restricted share units granted pursuant to the Amended and Restated Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Each restricted share unit represents a contingent right to receive one share of the Issuer's Class A common stock. The restricted share units vest in equal installments on each of April 8, 2026, 2027 and 2028. Read SEC document |
| March 18, 2025 Filed Mar 20, 2025 22:42 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | GrantClass A common stock | 75,758 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-25-000326 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 431,641 F1 · price: Represents restricted share units granted pursuant to the Amended and Restated Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Each restricted share unit represents a contingent right to receive one share of the Issuer's Class A common stock. The restricted share units vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2026, 2027 and 2028. Read SEC document |
| March 01, 2025 Filed Mar 4, 2025 22:41 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Tax withholdingClass A common stock | 19,785 | $2.87 | $56,782.95 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-25-000270 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 355,883 F1 · kind: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Amended and Restated Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Read SEC document |
| December 29, 2024 Filed Dec 30, 2024 22:24 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Tax withholdingClass A common stock | 2,856 | $2.45 | $6,997.20 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-24-001055 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 375,668 F1 · kind: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Read SEC document |
| December 28, 2024 Filed Dec 30, 2024 22:24 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Tax withholdingClass A common stock | 15,539 | $2.45 | $38,070.55 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-24-001055 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 378,524 F1 · kind: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Read SEC document |
| March 18, 2024 Filed Mar 20, 2024 22:02 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | GrantClass A common stock | 76,046 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-24-000297 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 394,063 F1 · price: Represents restricted share units granted pursuant to the Amended and Restated Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Each restricted share unit represents a contingent right to receive one share of the Issuer's Class A common stock. The restricted share units vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2025, 2026 and 2027. Read SEC document |
| March 01, 2024 Filed Mar 5, 2024 22:11 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | GrantClass A common stock | 25,550 | $2.97 | $75,883.50 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-24-000258 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 318,017 F2 · price: Represents the net number of shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock delivered to the Reporting Person upon the vesting of deferred cash denominated awards granted pursuant to the Plan. Read SEC document |
| March 01, 2024 Filed Mar 5, 2024 22:11 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Tax withholdingClass A common stock | 10,614 | $2.97 | $31,523.58 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-24-000258 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 292,467 F1 · kind: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Amended and Restated Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended (the "Plan"). Read SEC document |
| December 29, 2023 Filed Jan 2, 2024 22:24 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Tax withholdingClass A common stock | 2,856 | $3.25 | $9,282.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-24-000004 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 303,081 F1 · kind: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Read SEC document |
| December 28, 2023 Filed Jan 2, 2024 22:24 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Tax withholdingClass A common stock | 15,539 | $3.05 | $47,393.95 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-24-000004 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 305,937 F1 · kind: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Read SEC document |
| March 17, 2023 Filed Mar 21, 2023 22:08 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | GrantClass A common stock | 50,251 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-23-000344 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 321,476 F1 · price: Represents restricted share units granted pursuant to the Amended and Restated Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. Each restricted share unit represents a contingent right to receive one share of the Issuer's Class A common stock. The restricted share units vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2024, 2025 and 2026. Read SEC document |
| March 01, 2023 Filed Mar 3, 2023 21:36 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Disposition to issuerStock Option (Right to Buy) · Derivative | 9,824 | Not disclosed Strike: $25.45 | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-23-000275 · ownership.xml · derivative · entry 6 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 0 Underlying: Class A common stock · 9,824 shares Expires 2029-07-31 F2 · price: On March 1, 2023, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to the Issuer's stock option exchange program, (i) stock options to purchase 61,375 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on December 29, 2021, (ii) stock options to purchase 14,226 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 27, 2018, (iii) stock options to purchase 85,000 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on January 29, 2020, (iv) stock options to purchase 10,382 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 26, 2019 and (v) stock options to purchase 9,824 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on July 31, 2019. F3 · price: In exchange for the cancelled stock options, the Reporting Person received 25,827 RSUs and $258,306 of deferred cash denominated awards ("DCAs"). The RSUs and DCAs will vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2024 and 2025, subject to the Reporting Person's continued employment with the Issuer on the vesting date. F7 · derivative.exercise_date: These stock options vested on June 26, 2022. Read SEC document |
| March 01, 2023 Filed Mar 3, 2023 21:36 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Disposition to issuerStock Option (Right to Buy) · Derivative | 10,382 | Not disclosed Strike: $24.08 | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-23-000275 · ownership.xml · derivative · entry 5 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 0 Underlying: Class A common stock · 10,382 shares Expires 2029-06-26 F2 · price: On March 1, 2023, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to the Issuer's stock option exchange program, (i) stock options to purchase 61,375 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on December 29, 2021, (ii) stock options to purchase 14,226 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 27, 2018, (iii) stock options to purchase 85,000 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on January 29, 2020, (iv) stock options to purchase 10,382 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 26, 2019 and (v) stock options to purchase 9,824 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on July 31, 2019. F3 · price: In exchange for the cancelled stock options, the Reporting Person received 25,827 RSUs and $258,306 of deferred cash denominated awards ("DCAs"). The RSUs and DCAs will vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2024 and 2025, subject to the Reporting Person's continued employment with the Issuer on the vesting date. F7 · derivative.exercise_date: These stock options vested on June 26, 2022. Read SEC document |
| March 01, 2023 Filed Mar 3, 2023 21:36 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Disposition to issuerStock Option (Right to Buy) · Derivative | 85,000 | Not disclosed Strike: $28.36 | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-23-000275 · ownership.xml · derivative · entry 4 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 0 Underlying: Class A common stock · 85,000 shares Expires 2030-01-29 F2 · price: On March 1, 2023, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to the Issuer's stock option exchange program, (i) stock options to purchase 61,375 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on December 29, 2021, (ii) stock options to purchase 14,226 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 27, 2018, (iii) stock options to purchase 85,000 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on January 29, 2020, (iv) stock options to purchase 10,382 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 26, 2019 and (v) stock options to purchase 9,824 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on July 31, 2019. F3 · price: In exchange for the cancelled stock options, the Reporting Person received 25,827 RSUs and $258,306 of deferred cash denominated awards ("DCAs"). The RSUs and DCAs will vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2024 and 2025, subject to the Reporting Person's continued employment with the Issuer on the vesting date. F6 · derivative.exercise_date: These stock options provided for vesting 50% on December 27, 2021, 25% on December 27, 2022 and 25% on December 27, 2023. Read SEC document |
| March 01, 2023 Filed Mar 3, 2023 21:36 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Disposition to issuerStock Option (Right to Buy) · Derivative | 14,226 | Not disclosed Strike: $17.57 | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-23-000275 · ownership.xml · derivative · entry 3 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 0 Underlying: Class A common stock · 14,226 shares Expires 2028-06-27 F2 · price: On March 1, 2023, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to the Issuer's stock option exchange program, (i) stock options to purchase 61,375 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on December 29, 2021, (ii) stock options to purchase 14,226 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 27, 2018, (iii) stock options to purchase 85,000 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on January 29, 2020, (iv) stock options to purchase 10,382 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 26, 2019 and (v) stock options to purchase 9,824 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on July 31, 2019. F3 · price: In exchange for the cancelled stock options, the Reporting Person received 25,827 RSUs and $258,306 of deferred cash denominated awards ("DCAs"). The RSUs and DCAs will vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2024 and 2025, subject to the Reporting Person's continued employment with the Issuer on the vesting date. F5 · derivative.exercise_date: These stock options vested on June 27, 2021. Read SEC document |
| March 01, 2023 Filed Mar 3, 2023 21:36 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Disposition to issuerStock Option (Right to Buy) · Derivative | 61,375 | Not disclosed Strike: $15.78 | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-23-000275 · ownership.xml · derivative · entry 2 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 0 Underlying: Class A common stock · 61,375 shares Expires 2031-12-29 F2 · price: On March 1, 2023, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to the Issuer's stock option exchange program, (i) stock options to purchase 61,375 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on December 29, 2021, (ii) stock options to purchase 14,226 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 27, 2018, (iii) stock options to purchase 85,000 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on January 29, 2020, (iv) stock options to purchase 10,382 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 26, 2019 and (v) stock options to purchase 9,824 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on July 31, 2019. F3 · price: In exchange for the cancelled stock options, the Reporting Person received 25,827 RSUs and $258,306 of deferred cash denominated awards ("DCAs"). The RSUs and DCAs will vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2024 and 2025, subject to the Reporting Person's continued employment with the Issuer on the vesting date. F4 · derivative.exercise_date: These stock options provided for vesting in equal installments on each of December 29, 2022, 2023 and 2024. Read SEC document |
| March 01, 2023 Filed Mar 3, 2023 21:36 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | GrantClass A common stock | 25,827 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-23-000275 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 271,225 F1 · shares: Represents restricted share units ("RSUs") granted pursuant to the Amended and Restated Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended (the "Plan"). Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one share of the Issuer's Class A common stock. The RSUs vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2024 and 2025. F2 · price: On March 1, 2023, the Issuer cancelled, pursuant to the Issuer's stock option exchange program, (i) stock options to purchase 61,375 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on December 29, 2021, (ii) stock options to purchase 14,226 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 27, 2018, (iii) stock options to purchase 85,000 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on January 29, 2020, (iv) stock options to purchase 10,382 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on June 26, 2019 and (v) stock options to purchase 9,824 shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock granted to the Reporting Person on July 31, 2019. F3 · price: In exchange for the cancelled stock options, the Reporting Person received 25,827 RSUs and $258,306 of deferred cash denominated awards ("DCAs"). The RSUs and DCAs will vest in equal installments on each of March 1, 2024 and 2025, subject to the Reporting Person's continued employment with the Issuer on the vesting date. Read SEC document |
| January 26, 2023 Filed Jan 27, 2023 21:58 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | GrantStock Option (Right to Buy) · Derivative | 640 | $0.00 Strike: $4.69 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-23-000094 · ownership.xml · derivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 640 Underlying: Class A common stock · 640 shares Expires 2033-01-26 F1 · derivative.exercise_date: Represents stock options granted pursuant to the Amended and Restated Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended. The stock options vest in equal installments on each of December 28, 2023 and 2024. Read SEC document |
| December 29, 2022 Filed Dec 30, 2022 21:17 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | Tax withholdingClass A common stock | 2,856 | $4.28 | $12,223.68 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-22-001266 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 245,398 F2 · kind: Represents shares of the Issuer's Class A common stock withheld for taxes upon the vesting of restricted share units granted pursuant to the Plan. Read SEC document |
| December 28, 2022 Filed Dec 30, 2022 21:17 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | GrantStock Option (Right to Buy) · Derivative | 154,867 | $0.00 Strike: $4.06 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-22-001266 · ownership.xml · derivative · entry 3 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 154,867 Underlying: Class A common stock · 154,867 shares Expires 2032-12-28 F3 · derivative.exercise_date: Represents stock options granted pursuant to the Plan. The stock options vest in equal installments on each of December 28, 2023, 2024 and 2025. Read SEC document |
| December 28, 2022 Filed Dec 30, 2022 21:17 UTC | Optimum Communications, Inc. ATUS · Entity 5768 | GrantClass A common stock | 86,207 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0000947871-22-001266 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 Bruzzese Maria · CIK 0001949569 · Chief Accounting Officer 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 248,254 F1 · price: Represents restricted share units granted pursuant to the Amended and Restated Altice USA 2017 Long Term Incentive Plan, as amended (the "Plan"). Each restricted share unit represents a contingent right to receive one share of the Issuer's Class A common stock. The restricted share units vest in equal installments on each of December 28, 2023, 2024 and 2025. Read SEC document |
Value uses the disclosed total when available, otherwise shares × reported transaction price. It is not an estimate of exercise cash cost or investment performance.