Reported relationships
Latest disclosed role at each company.
| Company | Last reported as | Report date | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| UNISYS CORPUIS · Entity 6360 | EVP & CFO | February 26, 2026 | March 02, 2026 |
| VERISIGN INC/CAVRSN · Entity 930 | Director | July 20, 2026 | July 22, 2026 |
Disclosed balances
About these balances
Latest available filing per company, not a reconstructed current portfolio. Matching sequences show the last reported balance with all source rows expandable; grouping alone does not establish account ownership. Do not add unresolved positions together. Filings may omit unchanged positions, and amendments may correct only part of an older disclosure. Jointly reported shares are not necessarily this owner's personal holdings.
UNISYS CORP
Report date February 26, 2026 · Filed March 02, 2026
| Security / award | Ownership account | Disclosed shares / units | Disclosure context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Common StockSEC Table I · non-derivative | Direct | 693,661 |
Ending reported balance
After 2026-02-27 transaction · row 3
3 source rows · reconciled sequenceRow 1 · 2026-02-26 · Tax withholding · Disposed 11,839 · Balance 358,131 Row 2 · 2026-02-27 · Tax withholding · Disposed 14,265 · Balance 343,866 Row 3 · 2026-02-27 · Grant · Acquired 349,795 · Balance 693,661 |
VERISIGN INC/CA
Report date July 20, 2026 · Filed July 22, 2026
| Security / award | Ownership account | Disclosed shares / units | Disclosure context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Common StockSEC Table I · non-derivative | Direct | 2,780 |
Reported balance
After 2026-07-20 transaction · row 1
1 source rowRow 1 · 2026-07-20 · Grant · Acquired 900 · Balance 2,780 F1: On July 20, 2026, Reporting Person was awarded restricted stock units (RSUs). Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one (1) share of VeriSign, Inc. common stock once vested. The grant vests 100% on the date of grant, subject to applicable taxes upon delivery. |
Filing footnotes · ownership attribution and instrument terms
F1: On July 20, 2026, Reporting Person was awarded restricted stock units (RSUs). Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one (1) share of VeriSign, Inc. common stock once vested. The grant vests 100% on the date of grant, subject to applicable taxes upon delivery.
Transaction history
JSON APIPurchases/sales include open-market and private transactions. Plan disclosure applies to the filing; individual rows may differ. “Not disclosed” is not “unplanned.”
The cutoff filters transaction history only. Company summaries and owner relationships show the latest available disclosures. Parser corrections can improve historical records.
| Transaction date | Company | Activity / security | Shares / units | Reported price | Reported value | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 20, 2026 Filed Jul 22, 2026 22:57 UTC | VERISIGN INC/CA VRSN · Entity 930 | GrantCommon Stock | 900 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001628280-26-049264 · wk-form4_1784761058.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · Director 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 2,780 F1 · shares: On July 20, 2026, Reporting Person was awarded restricted stock units (RSUs). Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one (1) share of VeriSign, Inc. common stock once vested. The grant vests 100% on the date of grant, subject to applicable taxes upon delivery. Read SEC document |
| February 27, 2026 Filed Mar 2, 2026 22:39 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantCommon Stock | 349,795 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001192482-26-000137 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 693,661 Read SEC document |
| February 27, 2026 Filed Mar 2, 2026 22:39 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 14,265 | $2.43 | $34,663.95 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001192482-26-000137 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 343,866 Read SEC document |
| February 26, 2026 Filed Mar 2, 2026 22:39 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 11,839 | $2.43 | $28,768.77 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001192482-26-000137 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 358,131 Read SEC document |
| February 24, 2026 Filed Feb 27, 2026 14:45 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 24,864 | $2.13 | $52,960.32 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001193125-26-079714 · ownership.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 369,970 Read SEC document |
| July 21, 2025 Filed Jul 23, 2025 23:55 UTC | VERISIGN INC/CA VRSN · Entity 930 | GrantCommon Stock | 879 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001927070-25-000003 · wk-form4_1753314909.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · Director 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 1,880 F1 · shares: On July 21, 2025, Reporting Person was awarded restricted stock units (RSUs). Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one (1) share of VeriSign, Inc. common stock once vested. The grant vests 100% on the date of grant, subject to applicable taxes upon delivery. Read SEC document |
| May 30, 2025 Filed Jun 2, 2025 21:57 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 7,750 | $4.77 | $36,967.50 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-25-010699 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 394,834 Read SEC document |
| May 30, 2025 Filed Jun 2, 2025 21:57 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 3,444 | $4.77 | $16,427.88 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-25-010699 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 402,584 Read SEC document |
| February 28, 2025 Filed Mar 3, 2025 20:20 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 14,265 | $4.31 | $61,482.15 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-25-004089 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 406,028 Read SEC document |
| February 28, 2025 Filed Mar 3, 2025 20:20 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 8,097 | $4.31 | $34,898.07 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-25-004089 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 420,293 Read SEC document |
| February 26, 2025 Filed Feb 28, 2025 20:11 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 10,493 | $4.41 | $46,274.13 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-25-003902 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 428,390 Read SEC document |
| February 26, 2025 Filed Feb 28, 2025 20:11 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 13,733 | $4.41 | $60,562.53 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-25-003902 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 438,883 Read SEC document |
| February 24, 2025 Filed Feb 27, 2025 00:59 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantCommon Stock | 186,105 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-25-003745 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 452,616 Read SEC document |
| February 11, 2025 Filed Feb 14, 2025 01:14 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantCommon Stock | 37,991 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-25-002367 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 266,511 F2 · shares: Represents shares earned with respect to the 2024 performance period pursuant to performance-based restricted stock units ("PB-RSUs") granted on February 26, 2024 under the Unisys Corporation 2023 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. Read SEC document |
| February 11, 2025 Filed Feb 14, 2025 01:14 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantCommon Stock | 15,830 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-25-002367 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 228,520 F1 · shares: Represents shares earned with respect to the 2024 performance period pursuant to performance-based restricted stock units ("PB-RSUs") granted on February 28, 2023 under the Unisys Corporation 2023 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. Read SEC document |
| October 21, 2024 Filed Oct 23, 2024 20:41 UTC | VERISIGN INC/CA VRSN · Entity 930 | GrantCommon Stock | 1,001 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001927070-24-000006 · wk-form4_1729716111.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · Director 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 1,001 F1 · shares: On October 21, 2024, Reporting Person was awarded restricted stock units (RSUs). Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one (1) share of VeriSign, Inc. common stock once vested. The grant vests 100% on the date of grant, subject to applicable taxes upon delivery. Read SEC document |
| May 31, 2024 Filed Jun 3, 2024 19:58 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 3,444 | $4.29 | $14,774.76 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-24-011633 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 212,690 Read SEC document |
| February 28, 2024 Filed Mar 1, 2024 02:25 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 15,106 | $5.28 | $79,759.68 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-24-005016 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 216,134 Read SEC document |
| February 26, 2024 Filed Feb 27, 2024 21:38 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantCommon Stock | 87,087 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-24-004587 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 231,240 Read SEC document |
| February 12, 2024 Filed Feb 15, 2024 00:02 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantCommon Stock | 13,903 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001062993-24-003217 · form4.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 19,987 F1 · shares: Represents shares earned with respect to the 2023 performance period pursuant to performance-based restricted stock units ("PB-RSUs") granted on February 28, 2023 under the Unisys Corporation 2023 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. Read SEC document |
| June 01, 2023 Filed Jun 5, 2023 20:27 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Exercise / conversionRestricted Stock Units · Derivative | 9,528 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001927070-23-000001 · primary_doc.xml · derivative · entry 3 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · Executive VP and CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 19,057 Underlying: Common Stock · 9,528 shares Expires not disclosed Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event. F1 · derivative.exercise_price: Each restricted stock unit represents a contingent right to receive one share of Unisys Corporation common stock. F2 · derivative.exercise_date: Time-based restricted stock units ("TB-RSUs") granted on June 1, 2022, under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The TB-RSUs vest in three equal installments on June 1, 2023, 2024, and 2025, respectively (or if such date does not fall on a trading day, the immediately preceding trading day). F2 · derivative.expiration_date: Time-based restricted stock units ("TB-RSUs") granted on June 1, 2022, under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The TB-RSUs vest in three equal installments on June 1, 2023, 2024, and 2025, respectively (or if such date does not fall on a trading day, the immediately preceding trading day). Read SEC document |
| June 01, 2023 Filed Jun 5, 2023 20:27 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Tax withholdingCommon Stock | 3,444 | $3.84 | $13,224.96 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001927070-23-000001 · primary_doc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · Executive VP and CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 6,084 Read SEC document |
| June 01, 2023 Filed Jun 5, 2023 20:27 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | Exercise / conversionCommon Stock | 9,528 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001927070-23-000001 · primary_doc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · Executive VP and CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 9,528 Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event. Read SEC document |
| May 08, 2023 Filed May 10, 2023 22:17 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantRestricted Stock Units · Derivative | 128,535 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001863018-23-000005 · primary_doc.xml · derivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP & CFO 10b5-1 filing: No plan indicated Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 128,535 Underlying: Common Stock · 128,535 shares Expires not disclosed F1 · derivative.exercise_price: Each restricted stock unit represents a contingent right to receive up to one share of Unisys Corporation common stock. F2 · derivative.exercise_date: PB-RSUs granted under 2023 Equity Plan. PB-RSUs vest on 5/8/26 if 20-trading day trailing average of closing price of common stock over the 20 consecutive trading day period ending on 5/7/26 is $8 or higher (Vesting Condition) at a conversion rate of .25 shares to 1 share of common stock for each PB-RSU if the 20-trading day trailing average of the closing price of common stock over any 20 consecutive trading days during the period from the grant date through 5/7/26 (Vesting Period) is $8 to $14 (determined by linear interpolation between such range). If 20-trading day trailing average of the closing price of common stock over any 20 consecutive trading days during the Vesting Period never meets or exceeds $8, then PB-RSUs will not vest at all. If Vesting Condition is satisfied and 20-trading day trailing average of the closing price of common stock over any 20 consecutive trading days during the Vesting Period exceeds $14, then PB-RSUs will vest at the rate of 1 share for each PB-RSU. F2 · derivative.expiration_date: PB-RSUs granted under 2023 Equity Plan. PB-RSUs vest on 5/8/26 if 20-trading day trailing average of closing price of common stock over the 20 consecutive trading day period ending on 5/7/26 is $8 or higher (Vesting Condition) at a conversion rate of .25 shares to 1 share of common stock for each PB-RSU if the 20-trading day trailing average of the closing price of common stock over any 20 consecutive trading days during the period from the grant date through 5/7/26 (Vesting Period) is $8 to $14 (determined by linear interpolation between such range). If 20-trading day trailing average of the closing price of common stock over any 20 consecutive trading days during the Vesting Period never meets or exceeds $8, then PB-RSUs will not vest at all. If Vesting Condition is satisfied and 20-trading day trailing average of the closing price of common stock over any 20 consecutive trading days during the Vesting Period exceeds $14, then PB-RSUs will vest at the rate of 1 share for each PB-RSU. Read SEC document |
| February 28, 2023 Filed Mar 2, 2023 23:26 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantRestricted Stock Units · Derivative | 83,668 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001857647-23-000026 · primary_doc.xml · derivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · EVP and CFO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 83,668 Underlying: Common Stock · 83,668 shares Expires not disclosed F1 · derivative.exercise_price: Each restricted stock unit represents a contingent right to receive one share of Unisys Corporation common stock. F2 · derivative.exercise_date: Time-based restricted stock units ("TB-RSUs") granted on February 28, 2023 under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The TB-RSUs vest in three equal installments on February 28, 2024, 2025 and 2026, respectively (or if such date does not fall on a trading day, the immediately preceding trading day). F2 · derivative.expiration_date: Time-based restricted stock units ("TB-RSUs") granted on February 28, 2023 under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The TB-RSUs vest in three equal installments on February 28, 2024, 2025 and 2026, respectively (or if such date does not fall on a trading day, the immediately preceding trading day). Read SEC document |
| June 01, 2022 Filed Jun 2, 2022 21:34 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantRestricted Stock Units · Derivative | 42,882 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001927070-22-000001 · primary_doc.xml · derivative · entry 3 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · Executive VP and CFO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 42,882 Underlying: Common Stock · 42,882 shares Expires not disclosed F5 · derivative.exercise_price: Each restricted stock unit represents a contingent right to receive up to one share of Unisys Corporation common stock. F6 · derivative.exercise_date: Performance-based restricted stock units ("PB-RSUs") granted on June 1, 2022 under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The PB-RSUs vest at a conversion rate of between 0.5 shares to 1 share of Unisys Corporation common stock for each PB-RSU if the 20-trading day trailing average of the closing price of Unisys Corporation's common stock over any 20 consecutive trading days during the period from the grant date through June 1, 2025 is 10% to 20% higher (with the conversion rate determined by linear interpolation for increases between such range) than the average closing price of the common stock over the 20 consecutive trading day period up to and including the grant date. If this test is not met at least at the 10% level, then the PB-RSUs will not vest at all. If this test is met at greater than the 20% level, then the PB-RSUs will vest at the rate of 1 share of common stock for each PB-RSU. F6 · derivative.expiration_date: Performance-based restricted stock units ("PB-RSUs") granted on June 1, 2022 under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The PB-RSUs vest at a conversion rate of between 0.5 shares to 1 share of Unisys Corporation common stock for each PB-RSU if the 20-trading day trailing average of the closing price of Unisys Corporation's common stock over any 20 consecutive trading days during the period from the grant date through June 1, 2025 is 10% to 20% higher (with the conversion rate determined by linear interpolation for increases between such range) than the average closing price of the common stock over the 20 consecutive trading day period up to and including the grant date. If this test is not met at least at the 10% level, then the PB-RSUs will not vest at all. If this test is met at greater than the 20% level, then the PB-RSUs will vest at the rate of 1 share of common stock for each PB-RSU. Read SEC document |
| June 01, 2022 Filed Jun 2, 2022 21:34 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantRestricted Stock Units · Derivative | 21,441 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001927070-22-000001 · primary_doc.xml · derivative · entry 2 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · Executive VP and CFO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 21,441 Underlying: Common Stock · 21,441 shares Expires not disclosed F3 · derivative.exercise_price: Each restricted stock unit represents a contingent right to receive one share of Unisys Corporation common stock. F4 · derivative.exercise_date: Time-based restricted stock units ("TB-RSUs") granted on June 1, 2022 under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The TB-RSUs vest on June 1, 2025. F4 · derivative.expiration_date: Time-based restricted stock units ("TB-RSUs") granted on June 1, 2022 under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The TB-RSUs vest on June 1, 2025. Read SEC document |
| June 01, 2022 Filed Jun 2, 2022 21:34 UTC | UNISYS CORP UIS · Entity 6360 | GrantRestricted Stock Units · Derivative | 28,585 | $0.00 | $0.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001927070-22-000001 · primary_doc.xml · derivative · entry 1 McCann Debra · CIK 0001927070 · Executive VP and CFO 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 28,585 Underlying: Common Stock · 28,585 shares Expires not disclosed F1 · derivative.exercise_price: Each restricted stock unit represents a contingent right to receive one share of Unisys Corporation common stock. F2 · derivative.exercise_date: Time-based restricted stock units ("TB-RSUs") granted on June 1, 2022 under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The TB-RSUs vest in three equal installments on June 1, 2023, 2024, and 2025 respectively (or if such date does not fall on a trading day, the immediately preceding trading day). F2 · derivative.expiration_date: Time-based restricted stock units ("TB-RSUs") granted on June 1, 2022 under the Unisys Corporation 2019 Long-Term Incentive and Equity Compensation Plan. The TB-RSUs vest in three equal installments on June 1, 2023, 2024, and 2025 respectively (or if such date does not fall on a trading day, the immediately preceding trading day). Read SEC document |
Value uses the disclosed total when available, otherwise shares × reported transaction price. It is not an estimate of exercise cash cost or investment performance.