APPN

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000121 · wf-form4_160504278425623.xml · nonDerivative · entry 4

Kramer Robert Charles · CIK 0001707249 · Director · General Manager

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 39,699

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 8, 2020.

F5 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $81.65 to $81.74, inclusive.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000121 · wf-form4_160504278425623.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3

Kramer Robert Charles · CIK 0001707249 · Director · General Manager

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 40,299

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 8, 2020.

F4 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $80.55 to $81.21, inclusive.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000121 · wf-form4_160504278425623.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Kramer Robert Charles · CIK 0001707249 · Director · General Manager

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 41,699

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 8, 2020.

F3 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $79.53 to $80.51, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the range set forth in footnotes (3) - (6).

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000121 · wf-form4_160504278425623.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Kramer Robert Charles · CIK 0001707249 · Director · General Manager

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 42,391

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F1 · price: Each Restricted Stock Unit ("RSU") converts into Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000120 · wf-form4_160504259645256.xml · derivative · entry 8

Lynch Mark Steven · CIK 0001707384 · Chief Financial Officer

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 228

Underlying: Class A Common Stock · 76 shares

Expires not disclosed

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F6 · derivative.exercise_price: Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one share of Issuer's Class A Common Stock (or its cash equivalent, at the discretion of the Issuer).

F9 · derivative.exercise_date: The RSUs were granted on October 19, 2018, and vest in five (5) equal annual installments commencing on November 5, 2019, provided that the Reporting Person has provided continuous service to the Issuer through the vesting date.

F9 · derivative.expiration_date: The RSUs were granted on October 19, 2018, and vest in five (5) equal annual installments commencing on November 5, 2019, provided that the Reporting Person has provided continuous service to the Issuer through the vesting date.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000120 · wf-form4_160504259645256.xml · derivative · entry 7

Lynch Mark Steven · CIK 0001707384 · Chief Financial Officer

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 18,088

Underlying: Class A Common Stock · 4,522 shares

Expires not disclosed

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F6 · derivative.exercise_price: Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one share of Issuer's Class A Common Stock (or its cash equivalent, at the discretion of the Issuer).

F8 · derivative.exercise_date: The RSUs were granted on October 29, 2019 and vest in five (5) equal annual installments commencing on November 5, 2020, provided that the Reporting Person has provided continuous service to the Issuer through the vesting date.

F8 · derivative.expiration_date: The RSUs were granted on October 29, 2019 and vest in five (5) equal annual installments commencing on November 5, 2020, provided that the Reporting Person has provided continuous service to the Issuer through the vesting date.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000120 · wf-form4_160504259645256.xml · derivative · entry 6

Lynch Mark Steven · CIK 0001707384 · Chief Financial Officer

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 20,000

Underlying: Class A Common Stock · 10,000 shares

Expires not disclosed

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F6 · derivative.exercise_price: Each RSU represents a contingent right to receive one share of Issuer's Class A Common Stock (or its cash equivalent, at the discretion of the Issuer).

F7 · derivative.exercise_date: The RSUs were granted on October 25, 2017 and vest in five (5) equal annual installments commencing on November 5, 2018, provided that the Reporting Person has provided continuous service to the Issuer through the vesting date.

F7 · derivative.expiration_date: The RSUs were granted on October 25, 2017 and vest in five (5) equal annual installments commencing on November 5, 2018, provided that the Reporting Person has provided continuous service to the Issuer through the vesting date.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000120 · wf-form4_160504259645256.xml · nonDerivative · entry 5

Lynch Mark Steven · CIK 0001707384 · Chief Financial Officer

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 15,811

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on August 15, 2019.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000120 · wf-form4_160504259645256.xml · nonDerivative · entry 4

Lynch Mark Steven · CIK 0001707384 · Chief Financial Officer

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 15,853

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on August 15, 2019.

F5 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $81.65 to $82.49, inclusive.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000120 · wf-form4_160504259645256.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3

Lynch Mark Steven · CIK 0001707384 · Chief Financial Officer

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 17,382

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on August 15, 2019.

F4 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $80.53 to $81.46, inclusive.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000120 · wf-form4_160504259645256.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Lynch Mark Steven · CIK 0001707384 · Chief Financial Officer

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 18,982

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on August 15, 2019.

F3 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $79.53 to $80.51, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the range set forth in footnotes (3) - (5).

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000120 · wf-form4_160504259645256.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Lynch Mark Steven · CIK 0001707384 · Chief Financial Officer

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 19,998

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F1 · price: Each Restricted Stock Unit ("RSU") converts into Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000109 · wf-form4_160279215396697.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Kramer Robert Charles · CIK 0001707249 · Director · General Manager

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 32,391

F3 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 8, 2020.

F4 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $80.00 to $80.07, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to the Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote (4).

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000108 · wf-form4_160201553928881.xml · derivative · entry 5

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 0

Underlying: Class A Common Stock · 10,000 shares

Expires not disclosed

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F2 · derivative.exercise_price: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_price: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F1 · kind: Pursuant to the terms of the Class B Common Stock, the Reporting Person converted shares of Class B Common Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock.

F2 · derivative.exercise_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F2 · derivative.expiration_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.expiration_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000108 · wf-form4_160201553928881.xml · derivative · entry 4

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 10,000

Underlying: Class A Common Stock · 10,000 shares

Expires not disclosed

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F2 · derivative.exercise_price: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_price: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F2 · derivative.exercise_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F2 · derivative.expiration_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.expiration_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000108 · wf-form4_160201553928881.xml · derivative · entry 3

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 5,000

Underlying: Class B Common Stock · 10,000 shares

Expires 2025-05-07

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F6 · derivative.exercise_date: This option is fully vested.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000108 · wf-form4_160201553928881.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 9,653

F4 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 8, 2020.

F5 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $69.00 to $69.17, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000108 · wf-form4_160201553928881.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 19,653

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F1 · kind: Pursuant to the terms of the Class B Common Stock, the Reporting Person converted shares of Class B Common Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock.

F2 · price: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · price: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000107 · wf-form4_160201549850572.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Mulligan Michael J. · CIK 0001706773 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 30,255

F1 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on March 2, 2020.

F3 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $70.00 to $70.12, inclusive.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000107 · wf-form4_160201549850572.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Mulligan Michael J. · CIK 0001706773 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 35,255

F1 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on March 2, 2020.

F2 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $67.50 to $67.52, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to Appian Corporation, any security holder of Appian Corporation, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the range set forth in footnotes (2) and (3).

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 13

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 19,479

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F18 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $67.14 to $67.22, inclusive.

F16 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Southgate Partner III ("SPIII"), a family trust established for the benefit of the Reporting Person's child. The Reporting Person is the trustee of SPIII.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 12

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 19,527

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F17 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $66.06 to $67.03, inclusive.

F16 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Southgate Partner III ("SPIII"), a family trust established for the benefit of the Reporting Person's child. The Reporting Person is the trustee of SPIII.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 11

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 20,036

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F15 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $65.06 to $66.05, inclusive.

F16 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Southgate Partner III ("SPIII"), a family trust established for the benefit of the Reporting Person's child. The Reporting Person is the trustee of SPIII.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 10

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 19,479

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F14 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $66.94 to $67.18, inclusive.

F12 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Southgate Partner II ("SPII"), a family trust established for the benefit of the Reporting Person's child. The Reporting Person is the trustee of SPII.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 9

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 19,524

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F13 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $65.92 to $66.91, inclusive.

F12 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Southgate Partner II ("SPII"), a family trust established for the benefit of the Reporting Person's child. The Reporting Person is the trustee of SPII.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 8

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 20,223

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F11 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $64.91 to $65.86, inclusive.

F12 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Southgate Partner II ("SPII"), a family trust established for the benefit of the Reporting Person's child. The Reporting Person is the trustee of SPII.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 7

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 19,479

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F10 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $67.08 to $67.15, inclusive.

F8 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Southgate Partner I ("SPI"), a family trust established for the benefit of the Reporting Person's child. The Reporting Person is the trustee of SPI.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 6

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 19,551

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F9 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $65.91 to $66.88, inclusive.

F8 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Southgate Partner I ("SPI"), a family trust established for the benefit of the Reporting Person's child. The Reporting Person is the trustee of SPI.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 5

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 20,152

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F7 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $64.91 to $65.86, inclusive.

F8 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Southgate Partner I ("SPI"), a family trust established for the benefit of the Reporting Person's child. The Reporting Person is the trustee of SPI.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 4

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 166,814

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F6 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $67.00 to $67.18, inclusive.

F4 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Jack Biddle, Inc. ("JBI"). The Reporting Person is the president of JBI.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 167,214

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F5 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $66.00 to $66.99, inclusive.

F4 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Jack Biddle, Inc. ("JBI"). The Reporting Person is the president of JBI.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Indirect · See Footnote

Disclosed balance after: 170,073

F2 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on June 4, 2019.

F3 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $64.99 to $65.96, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to Appian Corporation, any security holder of Appian Corporation, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the range set forth in footnotes (3) through (18).

F4 · ownership.nature: The reported securities are owned directly by Jack Biddle, Inc. ("JBI"). The Reporting Person is the president of JBI.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000104 · wf-form4_160166970428691.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Biddle Albert G.W. III · CIK 0001707248 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 8,443

F1 · kind: These shares were granted under the Issuer's 2017 Equity Incentive Plan pursuant to the Issuer's Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy approved by the Board of Directors on May 10, 2017.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000102 · wf-form4_160166959983680.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Boccassam Prashanth · CIK 0001706771 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 58,415

F1 · kind: These shares were granted under the Issuer's 2017 Equity Incentive Plan pursuant to the Issuer's Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy approved by the Board of Directors on May 10, 2017.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000105 · wf-form4_160166974598111.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Kilberg Bobbie G · CIK 0001362638 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 270

F1 · kind: These shares were granted under the Issuer's 2017 Equity Incentive Plan pursuant to the Issuer's Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy approved by the Board of Directors on May 10, 2017.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000106 · wf-form4_160166978058359.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 9,653

F1 · kind: These shares were granted under the Issuer's 2017 Equity Incentive Plan pursuant to the Issuer's Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy approved by the Board of Directors on May 10, 2017.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000103 · wf-form4_160166967013447.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Mulligan Michael J. · CIK 0001706773 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 40,255

F1 · kind: These shares were granted under the Issuer's 2017 Equity Incentive Plan pursuant to the Issuer's Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy approved by the Board of Directors on May 10, 2017.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000101 · wf-form4_160020014204750.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Boccassam Prashanth · CIK 0001706771 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 58,145

F1 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on March 10, 2020.

F3 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $58.50 to $59.07, inclusive.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000101 · wf-form4_160020014204750.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Boccassam Prashanth · CIK 0001706771 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 59,772

F1 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on March 10, 2020.

F2 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $57.50 to $58.47, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to Appian Corporation, any security holder of Appian Corporation, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the ranges set forth in footnotes (2) and (3).

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000100 · wf-form4_159899043863479.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3

Boccassam Prashanth · CIK 0001706771 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 61,145

F1 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on March 10, 2020.

F4 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $61.40 to $61.50, inclusive.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000100 · wf-form4_159899043863479.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Boccassam Prashanth · CIK 0001706771 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 61,513

F1 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on March 10, 2020.

F3 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $60.29 to $61.21, inclusive.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000100 · wf-form4_159899043863479.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Boccassam Prashanth · CIK 0001706771 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 63,113

F1 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on March 10, 2020.

F2 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $59.28 to $60.16, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to Appian Corporation, any security holder of Appian Corporation, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the ranges set forth in footnotes (2) through (4).

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000099 · wf-form4_159856564376511.xml · derivative · entry 5

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 0

Underlying: Class A Common Stock · 5,000 shares

Expires not disclosed

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F2 · derivative.exercise_price: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_price: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F1 · kind: Pursuant to the terms of the Class B Common Stock, the Reporting Person converted shares of Class B Common Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock.

F2 · derivative.exercise_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F2 · derivative.expiration_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.expiration_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000099 · wf-form4_159856564376511.xml · derivative · entry 4

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 5,000

Underlying: Class A Common Stock · 5,000 shares

Expires not disclosed

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F2 · derivative.exercise_price: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_price: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F2 · derivative.exercise_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F2 · derivative.expiration_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.expiration_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000099 · wf-form4_159856564376511.xml · derivative · entry 3

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 15,000

Underlying: Class B Common Stock · 5,000 shares

Expires 2025-05-07

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F5 · derivative.exercise_date: This option is fully vested.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000099 · wf-form4_159856564376511.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 9,345

F4 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $56.61 to $57.04, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to Issuer, any security holder of the Issuer, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the range set forth in this footnote.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000099 · wf-form4_159856564376511.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 14,345

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F1 · kind: Pursuant to the terms of the Class B Common Stock, the Reporting Person converted shares of Class B Common Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock.

F2 · price: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · price: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000098 · wf-form4_159779124687702.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2

Boccassam Prashanth · CIK 0001706771 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 64,145

F1 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on March 10, 2020.

F3 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $52.20 to $52.52, inclusive.

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000098 · wf-form4_159779124687702.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1

Boccassam Prashanth · CIK 0001706771 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 64,372

F1 · kind: The sales reported in this Form 4 were effected pursuant to a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan adopted by the Reporting Person on March 10, 2020.

F2 · price: The price reported in Column 4 is a weighted average price. These shares were sold in multiple transactions at prices ranging from $51.19 to $52.18, inclusive. The Reporting Person undertakes to provide to Appian Corporation, any security holder of Appian Corporation, or the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon request, full information regarding the number of shares sold at each separate price within the ranges set forth in footnotes (2) and (3).

SEC source: 0001441683-20-000097 · wf-form4_159726238738374.xml · derivative · entry 6

Devine Michael G · CIK 0001435102 · Director

10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed

Ownership: Direct

Disclosed balance after: 0

Underlying: Class A Common Stock · 5,000 shares

Expires not disclosed

Exercise/conversion can include RSU settlement. Transaction price and option strike are different fields; a missing price is not zero. Derivative and underlying rows can describe the same event.

F2 · derivative.exercise_price: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_price: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F1 · kind: Pursuant to the terms of the Class B Common Stock, the Reporting Person converted shares of Class B Common Stock into shares of Class A Common Stock.

F2 · derivative.exercise_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.exercise_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.

F2 · derivative.expiration_date: Each share of Class B Common Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into one share of Class A Common Stock and has no expiration date. In addition, each share of Class B Common Stock will convert automatically into one share of Class A Common Stock upon (1) any transfer, whether or not for value and whether voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law, except for certain transfers described in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, including, without limitation, certain transfers for tax and estate planning purposes or (continued to Footnote (3))

F3 · derivative.expiration_date: (continued from Footnote (2)) (2) the death or disability, as defined in the Issuer's certificate of incorporation, of the applicable Class B common stockholder (or nine months after the date of death or disability if the stockholder is one of the Issuer's founders). In addition, on the first trading day following the date on which the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock represent less than 10% of the aggregate voting power of the Issuer's then outstanding capital stock, all outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock shall convert automatically into Class A Common Stock, and no additional shares of Class B Common Stock will be issued.