Last 12 months
Inside the activity.
6 purchase rows · 8 sale rows
Disclosed non-derivative P/S rows, by transaction month. Includes amendments and private transactions.Monthly counts
| Month | Purchases | Sales |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 2025 | 2 | 5 |
| Jan 2026 | 0 | 1 |
| Feb 2026 | 0 | 0 |
| Mar 2026 | 3 | 0 |
| Apr 2026 | 0 | 0 |
| May 2026 | 0 | 0 |
| Jun 2026 | 0 | 0 |
| Jul 2026 | 0 | 0 |
| Aug 2026 | 0 | 0 |
| Sep 2026 | 1 | 2 |
| Oct 2026 | 0 | 0 |
| Nov 2026 | 0 | 0 |
Latest available
Insider transactions
Purchases/sales include open-market and private transactions. Plan disclosure applies to the filing; individual rows may differ. “Not disclosed” is not “unplanned.”
The cutoff filters transaction history only. Company summaries and owner relationships show the latest available disclosures. Parser corrections can improve historical records.
| Transaction date | Owner / reported role | Activity / security | Shares / units | Reported price | Reported value | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 800 | $56.89 | $45,512.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 16 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 123,981 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 100 | $56.87 | $5,687.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 15 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 124,781 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 500 | $56.86 | $28,430.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 14 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 124,881 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $56.85 | $17,055.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 13 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 125,381 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 1,100 | $56.84 | $62,524.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 12 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 125,681 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 100 | $56.82 | $5,682.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 11 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 126,781 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 500 | $56.81 | $28,405.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 10 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 126,881 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 1,000 | $56.80 | $56,800.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 9 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 127,381 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 700 | $56.79 | $39,753.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 8 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 128,381 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 500 | $56.78 | $28,390.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 7 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 129,081 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 600 | $56.77 | $34,062.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 6 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 129,581 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $56.76 | $11,352.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 5 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 130,181 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 1,700 | $56.75 | $96,475.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 4 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 130,381 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 100 | $56.74 | $5,674.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 132,081 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $56.73 | $17,019.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 132,181 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:56 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $56.72 | $11,344.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000634 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 132,481 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 800 | $57.49 | $45,992.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 30 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 100,000 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $57.48 | $17,244.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 29 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 100,800 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 100 | $57.47 | $5,747.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 28 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 101,100 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $57.46 | $11,492.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 27 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 101,200 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $57.45 | $17,235.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 26 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 101,400 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 600 | $57.44 | $34,464.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 25 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 101,700 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $57.43 | $17,229.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 24 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 102,300 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $57.42 | $11,484.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 23 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 102,600 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $57.41 | $11,482.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 22 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 102,800 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $57.39 | $11,478.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 21 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 103,000 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $57.38 | $11,476.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 20 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 103,200 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 180 | $57.37 | $10,326.60 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 19 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 103,400 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $57.35 | $17,205.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 18 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 103,580 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 1,000 | $57.34 | $57,340.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 17 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 103,880 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 100 | $57.33 | $5,733.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 16 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 104,880 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $57.32 | $17,196.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 15 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 104,980 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 400 | $57.31 | $22,924.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 14 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 105,280 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $57.28 | $11,456.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 13 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 105,680 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 700 | $57.26 | $40,082.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 12 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 105,880 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 100 | $57.22 | $5,722.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 11 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 106,580 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $57.21 | $17,163.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 10 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 106,680 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $57.19 | $11,438.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 9 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 106,980 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 1,300 | $57.17 | $74,321.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 8 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 107,180 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $57.15 | $11,430.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 7 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 108,480 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $57.14 | $17,142.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 6 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 108,680 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $57.13 | $11,426.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 5 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 108,980 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 100 | $57.12 | $5,712.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 4 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 109,180 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 400 | $57.11 | $22,844.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 3 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 109,280 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 1,300 | $57.10 | $74,230.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 2 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 109,680 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 100 | $57.09 | $5,709.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000635 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 1 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 110,980 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 600 | $55.68 | $33,408.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000636 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 22 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 95,000 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $54.60 | $10,920.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000636 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 21 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 95,600 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 200 | $54.10 | $10,820.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000636 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 20 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 95,800 Read SEC document |
| November 20, 2007 Filed Nov 20, 2007 20:57 UTC |
SCLAVOS STRATTON DDirector
|
SaleCommon Stock | 300 | $57.85 | $17,355.00 |
DisclosureSEC source: 0001219119-07-000636 · edgardoc.xml · nonDerivative · entry 19 SCLAVOS STRATTON D · CIK 0001098240 · Director 10b5-1 filing: Not disclosed Ownership: Direct Disclosed balance after: 96,000 Read SEC document |
Value uses the disclosed total when available, otherwise shares × reported transaction price. It is not an estimate of exercise cash cost or investment performance.